l9n/ New Jersey

Paul D. Moriarty

Bills in the 2026–2027 Session, Senate.

All of Paul D. Moriarty's terms

Sponsored

Passed the Senate2

  • Senate Bill 2141

    Prohibits cryptocurrency automatic teller machines.

  • Senate Bill 2163

    Creates disorderly persons offense for persons who conceal or attempt to conceal their identity while committing another crime or offense.

Out of committee9

  • Senate Bill 2105

    Prohibiting training repayment agreements.

  • Senate Bill 2106

    Requires private detectives to register their foreign employers with State Police.

  • Senate Bill 2136

    Requires employers to include in job posting whether posting is for existing position and sets additional job posting requirements.

  • Senate Bill 2160

    Prohibits sports wagering licensees from offering micro bets; establishes penalties.

  • Senate Bill 2161

    Increases amounts of certain payments in lieu of taxes paid for lands owned by State or nonprofit organization for recreation and conservation purposes.

  • Senate Bill 2165

    "Saving Our Diners and Preserving Our Past (SODA POP) Act"; provides sales and use tax exemption and corporation business and gross income tax credits for historic diners and historic restaurants included in online registry.*

  • Senate Bill 3419

    Requires sports wagering licensees to adopt and publish rules governing wagering account limitations and to notify patrons when accounts are limited.

  • Senate Bill 3613

    Establishes Statewide dashboard to compile data for certain permits.*

  • Senate Bill 4065

    Prohibits wearable technology companies from selling users' health information without consent.

In committee101

  • Senate Bill 2072

    Requires DOH to establish uniform standards for retail food establishment health and sanitary evaluation placards.

  • Senate Bill 2073

    Requires independent State authority member to disclose contractual relationship between authority and authority member's relatives.

  • Senate Bill 2074

    Makes certain changes to public access of government records.

  • Senate Bill 2075

    Prohibits the sale of certain children's products containing lead, mercury, or cadmium.

  • Senate Bill 2076

    Requires printers to display average cost per 1,000 printed pages and ink cartridges to display yield.

  • Senate Bill 2077

    Establishes pilot project to permit voters in military service on active duty overseas, and their eligible family members, to vote in certain elections using the Internet; makes appropriation.

  • Senate Bill 2078

    Requires State Treasurer to organize and publish certain contract and grant data and information on State expenditure Internet website.

  • Senate Bill 2079

    Concerns credit card interchange fees and consumer protection.

  • Senate Bill 2080

    Revises law concerning prohibition of certain unsolicited checks.

  • Senate Bill 2081

    Revises penalty provision of law concerning prohibition of certain unsolicited text messages.

  • Senate Bill 2082

    Provides State agencies will not enter into contracts with business entities that require persons or public entities to submit disputes to binding arbitration.

  • Senate Bill 2083

    Requires secured party to deliver motor vehicle certificate of ownership by certified mail.

  • Senate Bill 2084

    Imposes certain requirements on motor vehicle rental companies that equip vehicles with electronic toll transponders.

  • Senate Bill 2085

    "Fair Repair Act"; concerns repairs to certain consumer electronics.

  • Senate Bill 2086

    Regulates pay-off of trade-in vehicles and certain vehicle title releases.

  • Senate Bill 2087

    "Used Car Buyers' Bill of Rights"; prohibits certain "as is" sales of used motor vehicles.

  • Senate Bill 2088

    Requires motor vehicle dealers provide loan application to consumers.

  • Senate Bill 2089

    "Used Motor Vehicle Dealer Licensing Act."

  • Senate Bill 2090

    Provides for legal representation for residential lessees and tenants in any removal or eviction proceeding.

  • Senate Bill 2091

    Requires gubernatorial and legislative candidates report contributions within 48 hours of receipt; requires Election Law Enforcement Commission to post reports within 72 hours of filing.

  • Senate Bill 2092

    Extends immunity relating to COVID-19 claims in planned real estate developments until December 31, 2022.

  • Senate Bill 2093

    Establishes prohibited practices for creditors.

  • Senate Bill 2094

    Authorizes application for dismissal of a "Strategic Lawsuit Against Public Participation" ("SLAPP").

  • Senate Bill 2095

    "Government Reality Check Act"; prohibits public employers from providing certain benefits to public employees; restricts gifts to public employees; restricts travel by public employees; imposes post-employment restriction on public contracting employees.

  • Senate Bill 2096

    Provides three-month reduction or suspension of tax on highway fuels based on average retail price of unleaded regular gasoline; makes an appropriation.

  • Senate Bill 2097

    Establishes criminal penalties for sale and possession of binary firearm triggers.

  • Senate Bill 2098

    Imposes restrictions concerning Port Authority of New York and New Jersey commissioners, officers, and employees regarding employment, gifts, and compensation.

  • Senate Bill 2099

    Permits EMT, paramedic, or investigator for county medical examiner's office to make determination and pronouncement of death under certain circumstances.

  • Senate Bill 2100

    Directs Commissioner of Education to study curriculum requirements for geography education in high school.

  • Senate Bill 2101

    Requires school districts to provide for the safe operation of electrically operated partitions in classrooms or other school facilities.

  • Senate Bill 2102

    Requires motorcycle passengers to be 10 years of age or older.

  • Senate Bill 2103

    Prohibits transport of certain items by motor vehicle on certain roadways; provides standards for loading of motor vehicle with certain items.

  • Senate Bill 2104

    Extends requirements on use of restraint and seclusion to all students; requires immediate parental notification; requires DOE to collect and report data regarding use of restraint and seclusion on students.

  • Senate Bill 2107

    Prohibits acquisition or disclosure of certain personal health information without consent.

  • Senate Bill 2108

    Establishes homestead and bank account exemptions for persons in debt; increases existing exemption amounts for household goods.

  • Senate Bill 2109

    Revises property tax assessment calendar.

  • Senate Bill 2110

    Increases certain penalties for violations of wage and hour law.

  • Senate Bill 2111

    Requires notification of local law enforcement prior to expungement of certain mental health records of prospective firearms purchasers.

  • Senate Bill 2112

    Requires State employees to be trained in disability law and etiquette.

  • Senate Bill 2113

    Requires adoption of anti-nepotism policies by school districts and charter schools.

  • Senate Bill 2114

    Authorizes special license plates for members of the United States Coast Guard.

  • Senate Bill 2115

    Requires health insurance coverage for certain student athlete physical examinations.

  • Senate Bill 2116

    Restricts authority to terminate reciprocal personal income tax agreements with other states.

  • Senate Bill 2117

    Requires school districts take certain actions to increase participation in free or reduced priced meal programs; prohibits shaming students with school meal bills in arrears; prohibits certain district actions in collecting unpaid school meal fees.

  • Senate Bill 2118

    Revises criteria to establish base year for homestead property tax reimbursement after relocation.

  • Senate Bill 2119

    Permits county police department and force to provide police services to municipalities.

  • Senate Bill 2120

    Requires omnibus drivers to inspect bus at end of route for passengers with disabilities.

  • Senate Bill 2121

    Prohibits disclosure of personal information pertaining to certain health care workers who are victims of assault; makes violation disorderly persons offense.

  • Senate Bill 2122

    Specifies additional services for victims of sex trafficking and domestic violence; makes $1,000,000 appropriation.

  • Senate Bill 2123

    Requires issuance of report on certain information and data on processing of applications for professional and occupational licenses and mandates review of training and call intake in Division of Consumer Affairs.

  • Senate Bill 2124

    Requires availability of accessible mail-in ballot for voters with disabilities.

  • Senate Bill 2125

    Requires DCF to publish and disseminate information on early childhood mental health to certain professionals.

  • Senate Bill 2126

    Requires disclosure of usual and customary price for merchandise offered in certain advertisements.

  • Senate Bill 2127

    Subjects certain rooming and boarding houses to municipal land use regulations; requires owners and operators of cooperative sober living residences to submit certain approvals with license applications.

  • Senate Bill 2128

    Provides that average time to issue licenses to physicians shall not exceed 51 days.

  • Senate Bill 2129

    Prohibits and imposes criminal penalty on disclosure of certain intentionally deceptive audio or visual media within 90 days of election.

  • Senate Bill 2130

    Establishes Deep Fake Technology Unit in DLPS; appropriates $2 million.

  • Senate Bill 2131

    Requires person offering digital coupon to make available in-store alternative of identical value.

  • Senate Bill 2132

    Requires public agency receiving State funds to post on website use of State funds for public work contracts with minority, women, and veteran owned businesses.

  • Senate Bill 2133

    Imposes additional annual registration fee for electric vehicles; reduces rate of highway fuel taxes; authorizes DOT to conduct alternative revenue feasibility study.

  • Senate Bill 2134

    Authorizes provision of monetary awards to whistleblowers who report State tax law violations committed by employers in construction industry.

  • Senate Bill 2135

    Prohibits public entities from using foreign-made small, unmanned aircraft systems.

  • Senate Bill 2137

    Prohibits amusement games licensees from offering or advertising gambling activities related to amusement games.

  • Senate Bill 2138

    Establishes "Resident Firefighter Grant Program" in Division of Fire Safety.

  • Senate Bill 2139

    Expands eligible grantees under New Jersey Civic Information Consortium; establishes provisions for tracking and reporting progress of grantee; requires grantee to post statement on Internet website.

  • Senate Bill 2140

    Prohibits providers of commercial mobile service and developers of mobile application from disclosing customer's global position system data to third parties under certain circumstances.

  • Senate Bill 2142

    Requires issuance of raincheck for unavailable good or service advertised by digital coupon.

  • Senate Bill 2143

    Requires independent engineer to review State transportation projects in certain circumstances.

  • Senate Bill 2144

    Revises licensure requirements for residential substance use disorders treatment facilities or programs.

  • Senate Bill 2145

    Exempts creditor from paying municipal property registration fee if property is subject to automatic stay under federal Bankruptcy Code.

  • Senate Bill 2146

    Requires prosecutors and courts to consider additional aggravating factors and habitual offender status in certain serious motor vehicle offense cases.

  • Senate Bill 2147

    Provides that sale of real estate by homeowner is subject to consumer fraud act.

  • Senate Bill 2148

    "General Contractor Licensing Act;" provides for licensure of general contractors.

  • Senate Bill 2149

    Permits veteran's property tax deduction for tax year when veteran was previously qualified to receive deduction and became owner of real property after October 1 of pretax year.

  • Senate Bill 2150

    Increases maximum age for pediatric long-term care facility residents to 26.

  • Senate Bill 2151

    Establishes certain requirements for public utility rate increases.

  • Senate Bill 2152

    Modifies procedure for fire districts to request exemption from property tax levy cap.

  • Senate Bill 2153

    Requires restaurant to disclose mandatory gratuity to patron and makes failure to disclose unlawful practice under consumer fraud act.

  • Senate Bill 2154

    Requires AG to establish ballistics analysis device pilot program in certain municipalities.

  • Senate Bill 2155

    Authorizes cremation of unclaimed bodies by counties and storage of unclaimed bodies by hospitals.

  • Senate Bill 2156

    Expands cyber-harassment to include reckless online communications.

  • Senate Bill 2157

    Requires automobile insurers to include appraisal provisions in insurance policies.

  • Senate Bill 2158

    Eliminates presumption of pretrial release for sex offenses and certain violent crimes committed using a deadly weapon.

  • Senate Bill 2159

    Requires Commissioner of Community Affairs to notify certain municipal officials of receipt of application for licensure of cooperative sober living residence.

  • Senate Bill 2162

    Clarifies licensure requirements of home improvement and home elevation contractors.

  • Senate Bill 2164

    Provides for suspension of driver's license for certain offenses and acknowledges Legislature's prior repeal of N.J.S.2B:12-31.

  • Senate Bill 3420

    Prohibits sports wagering licensee from offering incentive-based wagering to anyone utilizing responsible gaming mechanisms.

  • Senate Bill 3421

    Requires, or sanctions, as appropriate, financial institutions to take certain action when senior or vulnerable customers make certain financial transactions.

  • Senate Bill 3422

    "Expediency and Accessibility in State Environmental Permitting Act"; appropriates $3,750,000.

  • Senate Bill 3423

    Authorizes use of certain fish pumps to remove menhaden from purse seines.

  • Senate Bill 3461

    Establishes certain requirements for online gaming and online sports wagering accounts; prohibits use of credit card payments to engage in online casino games or online sports wagering.

  • Senate Bill 3789

    Establishes certain safety requirements concerning transportation network companies.

  • Senate Bill 4302

    Modifies certain inspection processes affecting owners of condominium and cooperative dwelling units.

  • Senate Bill 4303

    Permits physician assistant or advanced practice nurse to verify excusal from jury service due to medical inability to serve.

  • Senate Bill 4401

    Requires BPU to conduct study on environmental, infrastructural, and financial impacts of data center development in State.

  • Senate Bill 4474

    Establishes safety requirements for artificial intelligence companion operators.

  • Senate Bill 4475

    Requires law enforcement to notify State Parole Board when parolee violates domestic violence restraining order.

  • Senate Bill 4583

    Requires organ procurement organizations to verify and rely on MVC, Donate Life NJ Registry, or other authorized donor registry or data source organ donor designations and identification information to verify organ and tissue donation status of donors.

  • Senate Bill 4584

    Establishes homestead exemptions for persons in debt.

  • Senate Bill 4669

    Requires towing companies accept electronically transmitted authorization of vehicle release to third party.

  • Senate Bill 4713

    "Moksha's Law"; expands recovery of damages in civil action arising from death of certain animals.

Filed1

  • Senate Bill 4935

    Expands oversight and transparency of funds received by State and local entities due to national opioid settlements.

Co-sponsored

Became law · 5
  • Senate Bill 2996

    Eliminates certain practice restrictions for advanced practice nurses.

  • Senate Bill 3114

    Requires law enforcement officer to reveal facial identity during certain public interactions and to present sufficient identification prior to arresting or detaining person.

  • Senate Bill 3412

    Requires Social Media Research Center to research and make recommendations concerning addictive social media behaviors.*

  • Senate Bill 4307

    "New Jersey History Day Act."

  • Senate Bill 4390

    "End Data Center Tax Credits Act"; reduces tax credits available for Next New Jersey Program.*

Passed the Senate · 9
  • Senate Bill 188

    Requires certain juveniles to appear before court in county where incident giving rise to delinquency complaint allegedly occurred.

  • Senate Bill 388

    Requires owners of certain multiple dwellings of three or more floors to provide priority status to senior citizens and disabled residents moving to lower floors.

  • Senate Bill 601

    Requires information to be provided regarding levels of US Coast Guard approved personal flotation devices under certain circumstances.**

  • Senate Bill 1253

    Concerns eligibility for unemployment benefits.

  • Senate Bill 1838

    Codifies Bringing Veterans Home Initiative.

  • Senate Bill 2456

    Requires school bus drivers and school bus aides to call 911 emergency line in potential life-threatening emergencies; requires certain school buses transporting students with disabilities to be equipped with certain safety features.*

  • Senate Bill 3225

    Prohibits public utilities from assessing surcharges and certain fees.

  • Senate Bill 4116

    Requires public participation be allowed as component of certain public meetings.

  • Senate Bill 4265

    Prohibits purposeful obstruction of license plate and possession or transfer of merchandise that obstructs license plate.

Out of committee · 23
  • Senate Bill 282

    Establishes "John R. Lewis Voter Empowerment Act of New Jersey." **

  • Senate Bill 585

    Establishes "The Voter Convenience Act" to allow voters to vote at any polling place in their municipality on election day.

  • Senate Bill 587

    Creates neutral safe exchange zones at county sheriff offices for certain custody and parenting time exchanges of minor children; makes appropriation.*

  • Senate Bill 593

    Requires county clerks to send applications for mail-in ballots to registered voters upon their 18th birthday.

  • Senate Bill 680

    Requires energy usage plan for proposed artificial intelligence data centers and cryptocurrency mining facilities; requires all electricity for artificial intelligence data centers and cryptocurrency mining facilities to be derived from new clean energy sources.

  • Senate Bill 731

    Requires electric public utilities to develop and apply special rules for large load customers to protect non-large load customers from increased costs.*

  • Senate Bill 739

    "New Jersey Loves New Jersey Farmers Act"; provides corporation business tax credits and gross income tax credits to commercial farm operators for price loss.

  • Senate Bill 773

    Increases amount of cigarette and other tobacco products tax revenues provided to New Jersey Commission on Cancer Research to $10 million; establishes dedicated, non-lapsing Cancer Research Fund.

  • Senate Bill 1116

    Exempts poll workers wages from affecting unemployment compensation.

  • Senate Bill 1249

    Requires transportation network companies to share information concerning sexual misconduct investigation of driver; authorizes transportation network company to ban drivers from accessing digital network during and following investigation.

  • Senate Bill 1379

    Provides workers' compensation benefits for certain public safety workers who developed illness or injury as result of responding to September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks.

  • Senate Bill 1525

    Creates offense of financial exploitation of the elderly.

  • Senate Bill 1790

    Provides certain resources to county prosecutors for enforcement of law regarding failure to pay wages; makes appropriation.

  • Senate Bill 2046

    Establishes protected leave under "Family Leave Act" and family temporary disability leave benefits for bereavement for death of child, miscarriage, stillbirth, and certain other circumstances.

  • Senate Bill 2180

    Requires registration of postsecondary education debt creditors; establishes protections for borrowers.

  • Senate Bill 2345

    Creates "Patient and Provider Protection Act."*

  • Senate Bill 2759

    Exempts volunteer first responder stipends from certain payroll and income taxes.

  • Senate Bill 3411

    Establishes Social Media Research Center at four-year public institution of higher education.

  • Senate Bill 3413

    "New Jersey Kids Code Act"; adopts New Jersey Age-Appropriate Design Code and requires certain online service providers to implement certain measures concerning minors' use of online service.*

  • Senate Bill 3462

    Requires high school students to receive financial literacy instruction.

  • Senate Bill 3612

    Establishes "Fair Price Protection Act."*

  • Senate Bill 3679

    Establishes "Uniform Real Property Transfer on Death Act."

  • Senate Bill 4075

    Regulates use of artificial intelligence-based systems for electronic monitoring regarding employment and public services.

In committee · 58
  • Senate Bill 209

    Imposes requirements on video visitation service contracts for inmates in certain correctional facilities; requires correctional facilities to allow contact visits.

  • Senate Bill 212

    Eliminates smoking ban exemption for casinos and simulcasting facilities.

  • Senate Bill 264

    Establishes pre-loan counseling requirements and borrower rights of recission for reverse mortgage loans.

  • Senate Bill 322

    Establishes tianeptine as Schedule II controlled dangerous substance.

  • Senate Bill 456

    Concerns pretrial detention for firearms offenses.

  • Senate Bill 511

    Allows a gross income tax deduction for certain higher education tuition and fee expenses.

  • Senate Bill 520

    Increases penalties for failing to secure a child in a child passenger restraint system or booster seat while operating a motor vehicle.

  • Senate Bill 524

    Expands school breakfast program to all schools with five percent or more of students eligible for free or reduced price meals.

  • Senate Bill 527

    Prohibits electioneering within 25 feet of person waiting in line at polling place or ballot drop box; makes electioneering a disorderly persons offense.

  • Senate Bill 531

    Establishes a gross income tax credit for attendance at New Jersey county colleges.

  • Senate Bill 632

    Prohibits use by certain retailers of shipping box greater than two times volume of product being shipped.

  • Senate Bill 678

    Requires State Police to establish recovery leave policy for troopers presenting proof of pregnancy.

  • Senate Bill 716

    "The Manufactured Home Park Protection Act"; expands opportunity to purchase for resident homeowners in certain manufactured home parks; modifies certain requirements for disposition of private residential leasehold communities.

  • Senate Bill 724

    Establishes limits for electric public utility rate increases for low- and middle-income households.

  • Senate Bill 726

    Establishes standards for determining an unconscionable rent increase; excludes from public access landlord tenant records in certain circumstances.

  • Senate Bill 741

    Requires child in home education program and parents to meet annually with representative of resident school district.

  • Senate Bill 803

    Establishes program in SADC for acquisition of development easements on privately-owned woodlands.

  • Senate Bill 829

    "CJ's Law"; Criminalizes manufacture, sale, and possession of substances containing kratom.

  • Senate Bill 1148

    Requires public officer or employee forfeit pension upon conviction of certain crimes; alters factors determining honorable service; opens pension to garnishment upon conviction of certain offenses.

  • Senate Bill 1228

    Requires public schools to develop policy for administration of nasal seizure rescue medication and use of manual vagas nerve stimulators for students with seizure disorder on emergent basis.

  • Senate Bill 1267

    Concerns training for law enforcement officers.

  • Senate Bill 1268

    Establishes criminal penalties for sale and possession of machine gun conversion device.

  • Senate Bill 1378

    Authorizes use of school bus monitoring systems.

  • Senate Bill 1465

    Requires public institution of higher education to invite Council on Compulsive Gambling of New Jersey on institution's campus.

  • Senate Bill 1486

    Establishes Office of Inspector General for Prosecutorial Review in but not of DLPS.

  • Senate Bill 1514

    Creates penalty for child endangerment via use of social media.

  • Senate Bill 1809

    Makes $3 million supplemental appropriation for bonus awards for certain COVID-19 emergency essential frontline State workers of Local 195 International Federation of Professional and Technical Engineers.

  • Senate Bill 1812

    Requires state entities purchase five percent of goods and services from Central Nonprofit Agency; requires Division of Purchase and Property establish training protocols for all purchasing agents; grants Central Nonprofit Agency right of first refusal.

  • Senate Bill 1814

    Upgrades offense of prostitution as patron; directs fines collected to "Human Trafficking Survivor's Assistance Fund."

  • Senate Bill 1912

    Establishes loan redemption program for certified veterinarians employed as large animal veterinarians in New Jersey.

  • Senate Bill 1931

    Increases penalty for reckless vehicular homicide committed when driving while intoxicated under certain circumstances.

  • Senate Bill 2177

    Requires AG to report data regarding shootings that did not result in bodily injury.

  • Senate Bill 2269

    Requires each public institution of higher education to develop food waste reduction program on campus.

  • Senate Bill 2271

    "CJ's Law"; Criminalizes manufacture and distribution of substances containing kratom under certain circumstances.

  • Senate Bill 2485

    Limits rescheduling, cancellation, and no-show fees providers of health care services may charge in certain instances.

  • Senate Bill 2599

    Requires certain animals used in testing to be offered for adoption; requires establishment of procedures for assessment and disposition of animals; establishes penalties for noncompliance.

  • Senate Bill 2609

    Increases tuition credit amount permitted under volunteer tuition credit program.

  • Senate Bill 2616

    Makes supplemental appropriation of $500,000 to DOH for Huntington's Disease Grant Program.

  • Senate Bill 2699

    Requires standards for organization and deployment of career fire fighters to be consistent with certain national standards.

  • Senate Bill 2700

    Requires Civil Service Commission establish mentoring program for certain civil service firefighter applicants.

  • Senate Bill 2758

    Provides supplemental transportation aid to certain districts participating in interdistrict public school choice program.

  • Senate Bill 2838

    Establishes "New Jersey Reparations Task Force."

  • Senate Bill 2863

    Establishes crime of reckless discharge of firearm.

  • Senate Bill 2919

    Allows voter registration at polling place on election day or at early voting site during early voting period.

  • Senate Bill 2930

    Promotes trauma-informed care in State to mitigate negative effects of adverse childhood experiences and toxic stress.

  • Senate Bill 2966

    Establishes employee protections for certain employees of New Jersey City University in event of merger with Kean University.

  • Senate Bill 2987

    Requires automatic registration with New Jersey Immunization Information System upon administration of vaccine for certain persons who consent to registration.

  • Senate Bill 2990

    Regulates provision of pharmaceutical services in long-term care facilities.

  • Senate Bill 3001

    Requires use of merchant category codes for purchases of firearms and ammunition.

  • Senate Bill 3022

    Establishes "Patient Protection and Safe Staffing Act."

  • Senate Bill 3725

    Requires NJTA and SJTA to exempt certain disabled veterans from E-ZPass tolls.

  • Senate Bill 4005

    Includes Sikhs as protected class in bias intimidation law; appropriates $100,000.

  • Senate Bill 4044

    Requires sender of commercial electronic mail message to include unsubscribe mechanism in message.

  • Senate Bill 4045

    Clarifies that amateur sports official is independent contractor for purposes of State employment laws.

  • Senate Bill 4073

    Requires health insurance and Medicaid coverage for testing and treatments to slow progression of Alzheimer's disease and related disorders.

  • Senate Bill 4179

    Removes exclusion of certain institutions of higher education under "Responsible Collective Negotiations Act."

  • Senate Bill 4323

    Requires annual competitive tax credit auctions; dedicates proceeds to NJ Civic Information Consortium and public broadcasting system; reduces tax credits available for certain film productions; appropriates $15 million.

  • Senate Bill 4444

    Requires certain consumer disclosures relating to rabies testing and establishes optional training for veterinarians.